
In construction, various accidents and injuries can happen, but four categories stand out as severe threats. Referred to as “the fatal four,” these incidents pose risks of severe injuries or even death. The categories are Falls, Electrocution, Caught-in or Caught-between Incidents, and Struck-by Incidents. Such accidents can lead to life-changing outcomes, highlighting the need for constant vigilance and safety measures on construction sites.
Falls
Falls have historically been the leading cause of death in construction, representing roughly one-third of all fatalities in the industry. These accidents can occur when workers lose their footing on elevated platforms such as scaffolding, ladders, roofs, or the edges of structures.
The consequences of falls can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the height from which a worker falls, the nature of the surface they land on, and whether safety equipment, such as harnesses or guardrails, is used. Moreover, implementing safety measures can be challenging in construction, especially since workers often erect new structures, which exposes them to fall hazards.
Caught-in or Caught-between Incidents
These incidents involve workers becoming entrapped or caught in machinery or equipment, which can lead to serious physical injuries or fatalities. Workers often operate heavy machinery on construction sites, such as excavators and bulldozers, which pose significant risks if safety protocols are not followed. In addition, the potential for workers to become pinned or squeezed by moving parts or shifting materials can lead to catastrophic outcomes, particularly in situations where proper training or safety precautions are overlooked.
Electrocution
The risk of electrocution is heightened on construction sites, where work frequently occurs near power lines and electrical sources. Workers may unknowingly engage with live wires while operating equipment, resulting in electric shock or electrocution.
Although safety training and precautionary measures such as de-energizing power sources and employing insulated tools are in place, accidents still occur due to human error or equipment malfunctions. Awareness and adherence to electrical safety protocols are essential to mitigate this hazard.
Struck-by Incidents
Workers on construction sites are also vulnerable to being struck by objects, such as falling tools, materials, or even vehicles. This accident category can result from improperly secured loads, inadequate communication during lifting operations, or the movement of heavy equipment through active work sites. Struck-by incidents highlight the importance of situational awareness and the implementation of safety measures, such as hard hats, to protect against injury from falling or flying objects.
Other Construction Site Accidents
Vehicle Accidents
Construction often occurs in active roadways, requiring diverting or slowing down traffic. Unfortunately, this alteration can frustrate drivers, leading them to drive recklessly to save time. Construction workers in these areas face heightened risks from vehicles, including those that breach barriers and safety zones.
Slips and Trips
Despite efforts to maintain organization, construction sites are inherently chaotic environments, which can create numerous tripping hazards. Uneven surfaces, clutter from tools and materials, and adverse weather conditions can all contribute to slips, trips, and falls. Workers should be reminded to remain vigilant, organize materials, and clear pathways to minimize these risks.
The Legal Options You Have Following a Construction Site Accident
Determining liability after a construction accident can be complicated and tedious, often due to the multiple parties involved, including construction companies, contractors, state transportation agencies, and drivers. As a result, it is common for those injured on a construction site to seek help from an experienced Indiana construction accident attorney to manage the incident and pursue the damages they deserve.
Contact Kaushal Law Today To Review Your Case
If you sustained injuries on a construction site in Indiana and wish to explore your legal options, reach out to Kaushal Law today. Our legal team can address your questions and identify the legal paths you may be able to pursue.